Meeting Minutes
Gavilan College
Classroom and Lab Minimum Standards
for Technology
General Workshop April 28 & 29,
2005
Lab Workshop April 4, 2005
Workshop Review May 6, 2005
Note: Meeting discussion topics are
included with the applicable agenda item – the actual discussion may not have
occurred during that agenda item discussion. The minutes have been broken in 3
categories; Issues, Observations / Notes, and Desires. The Issues
section contains concerns that were brought up by the group during discussions.
The Observations / Notes section contains discussions and observations
by the group. It may also contain examples of how other institutions are
addressing this topic. The Desires section contains a listing of what
the attendees would like. It doesn’t necessarily contain requirements. There
may be opposing views in the sections. In follow on discussions, we will
attempt to close the gap on the opposing views.
Workshop
Attendees: Joseph
Keeler, Sherrean Carr, Fran Lozano, Robert Beede, Nancy Bailey, JoAnne Howell,
Jane Maringer-Cantu, Edward Loeser, Larry Moeller,
Vic
Robinson, Saul Salinas, Mimi Arvizu
Lab
Workshop Attendees:
Jan Stewart Amstutz, Fabio Gonzales, Anne Ratto, Marlene Dwyer, Fran Lozano,
Debbie Roderick, Mimi Arvizu, Saul Salinas, Ed Green Shuk Auyeung, Luella
Jennings, Bob Peacock, Ellen Venable, Vic Robinson, K. Bedell, Robert Beede,
Jane Maringer-Cantu
Workshop
Review Attendees:
Jane Maringer-Cantu, Mimi Arvizu, Joe Keeler, Fran Lopez, Ed Loeser, Larry
Moeller, Vic Robinson, Sherrean Carr, Jane Edberg, Robert Beede, Fran Lozano
Contents
Opening. 2
Smart
Classrooms. 2
Classroom
& Lab Standards. 3
Distance
Education Functional Requirements. 4
Computer Lab
Consolidation. 4
ERP Update. 6
Web Services. 6
Student
Laptops / PDA Use on Campus. 7
Wireless. 7
Computer
Workstation / Laptop Standards. 8
Faculty and
Staff Development Center – Training Needs. 9
IT Support
Services and Capabilities. 9
Other
Discussion Items. 10
Safety
Issues. 10
Theft 10
Security. 10
Departmental
Equipment 10
Printing. 11
Joe kicked
off the session by reviewing key dates in the project plan that he distributed.
He encouraged the taskforce to invite others to participate in upcoming
meetings. He wanted to provide for “many bites of the apple” to give the
faculty opportunities to comment. Staff Development Day would provide a good
review of what had been accomplished throughout the summer.
$2M of the
bond funds have been set aside for infrastructure as it applies to the
classroom. There were discussions as to whether upgrading the faculty’s
systems is a part of those funds. The current plans are to shift the hardware
that is refreshed in the student labs to the faculty. There were questions as
to whether that hardware would be adequate. It was agreed that faculty and
adjunct systems would be reviewed as part of the strategy.
Issues
- Ease of
use, too complex, no standards room to room. Instructors are reassigned
classrooms each semester
- Problems
with data projectors, computers, VCRs, audio due to the different set ups
in each room and equipment maintenance.
- Adjunct
staff cannot use their personal laptops due to security and virus reasons
- No
centralized access for content makes it hard to bring content into the
classroom.
- Keys to
cabinets are not available for the adjunct staff, thus they cannot access
the technology in the classrooms. Much of the reason that they bring their
own equipment.
- Need more
disk space on the server to support centralized content storage.
- Frustration
with trying to use DVDs with computers. Bulbs in data projectors are
expensive. Not recommended to use data projectors to show videos.
- Theft has
been an issue even though equipment is tethered and locked.
Observations
/ Notes
- Should we
get away from the VCR and move toward DVD only? Today there is a lot of
content that is only available for the VCR, so it needs to be part of the
solution for the foreseeable future.
- Classrooms
are set up today with only the student network to prevent students from
accessing the faculty network when faculty is not present.
- There is
a mix of technology acumen among the faculty and training would need to be
part of the change.
- TVs in
the classrooms were recently replaced and now include captioning. Also
replacing/adding DVD/VCRs.
- Replacement
bulbs in the data projectors are expensive and TVs are sometimes preferred
due to the costs.
Desires
- A minimum
set of standards across all classrooms.
- Ability
to use content (video and other) from a central point.
- Security
and access controls to the faculty network.
- Technology
on demand. Not technology forced.
- Ability
to blend high tech and high touch.
- Access to
the Web.
- Must
include provisions for students with disabilities.
- Text and
closed-caption capabilities. Decoders required between computer and
display.
- The
capability for media from one class to be shown in another room on campus
and in other campus locations.
- In the
future, need Internet interactivity. No real demand for it today. On-line
classes are driving broadcast classes.
- Keep it
simple and affordable.
- Develop
standards based on the size of the classroom.
- Ability
to project whatever you are doing to project it.
- Integrated
audio system so that the instructor could be heard. (Echo effect is a
problem for acoustics) Larger rooms may need audio enhancements.
- 90% of
the requirement is for stereo sound. Minimum or special cases for surround
sound.
- Design
the classroom so that there’s a centralized connection point.
- Wireless
ability to control media from any point in the room.
- Ability
to teach from any point in the room.
Issues
- There are
no telephones in the classrooms that pose a potential safety issue.
- Size and
shape of the classrooms affects viewing. i.e. screens blocking the fire
exit.
Observations
/ Notes
- A
separate session will be set up to discuss labs.
- Some
instructors still use transparencies because that’s what they are comfortable
with. Should this “technology” continue to be supported?
- Digital
media lab is a classroom and a lab. Includes Ethernet, its own server,
video stored locally. Students can’t switch from station to station
because their work is on that systems hard drive.
- opencourseware.edu
used by other colleges
- Three
types of labs: Open Labs, Instructional Labs, Distance Ed Labs
Desires
- Biology
labs need a camera overhead so that students can observe what the
instructor is doing.
- Instructors
want the ability to project an image and write over it or by it.
- Need
white boards for non-computer interactive access.
- Internet
access in the classroom.
- Document
camera.
- Centralized
timekeeping for student’s lab time. Currently using the same application,
but each department has customized. Desire to consistently collect this
information.
- Live TV
available in each classroom.
- Must
include minimum classroom standards.
- Instructional
labs may have additional requirements, i.e., Biology lab needs an overhead
camera.
- Must
include assistive technologies capabilities for students with
disabilities. Minimum 10%
- Some way
of communicating from classrooms and labs with security.
Issues
- Streaming
video is problematic. Limited by servers and personnel to support it. On
the Gilroy campus it works fine, but
remotely has not been able to work. Used Darwin open source streaming server. There has been a
workflow problem in getting the video on to the server. Capture, edit,
compress, and then send to Saul.
- Video
conferencing is limited to 1 location on site.
- On
Internet courses, instructor cannot have students click on a link to see a
video.
Observations
/ Notes
- Distance
Ed is comprised of 3 types of environments:
- Live
through video/broadcase/ web access
- Pre-recorded
class via web/tape/DVD
- Web
content-based courseware
- Telecourses
are delivered via videotape.
- Internet
courses available and allow students to read lectures, complete
assignments and post, participate in on-line discussions, and take tests. Internet
courses are typically taken from the student’s home. They may have limited
bandwidth due to dial up connections.
- Currently
receiving San Jose State courses with live video/voice.
- Specialty
function that’s not out of the classroom today. It is web-based and would
like to add video streaming.
- Teleclasses
through the TV station to reach students over cable.
- If 51% of
the attendance is delivered through technology where the student is not
located with the instructor.
Desires
- The
ability to have camera in the classroom so that an instructor can be seen
and heard in more than one location. (Broadcast classroom)
- Live
participation in a live class
- Ability
to attend a recorded class
- Ability
to go through the course material on line.
- Minimum
cabling to be able to conduct distance ed classes potentially in any
class.
- Video for
web-based courses
Issues
- Some
areas are not air-conditioned.
- Equipment
is old and is not on a refresh cycle.
- Breakage
is occurring on some of the equipment that was purchased with categorical
funding and there is no way to replace it so the number of available
computers to loan students is diminishing.
- There is
to process for re-imaging or cleaning up loaned system when they are
returned.
- Furniture
in the labs is old and falling apart.
- Theft has
been a problem even though there are locks on a majority if not all of the
equipment. Doors to labs can be locked and there is an alarm system in
some of the physical spaces.
- Network
has not been fast enough to capture 5 video sessions at a time. This is
required for the multi-media classes.
- Labs do
not have adequate power. In many cases power strips are taped on the floor
or walls.
- Special
needs for some of the labs include:
- Headphones
- Privacy
screens
- Specialized
hardware such as manikins in the Health Dept lab and routers and switches
in the Network lab
- Plotter
printers
- Pen
Mouse
Observations
/ Notes
- This
topic has been discussed before. There was a desire to consolidate labs to
better support the physical environment and the students.
- An
opposing view to consolidation is that the labs are currently located in
areas that are convenient for the students in relationship to where their
classrooms are located.
- Part of
the decision criteria should be what is best for the students. Do they
need to ask questions of a lab supervisor with specific departmental
knowledge that wouldn’t be available in an open lab such as the library?
- 2 types
of labs. 1) Open labs that are available to all students. 2) Instructional
labs that is available only to students who have signed up for a
corresponding class. Organized instruction time is scheduled for classes
in the Instructional labs.
- Security
must be considered in the design.
- The
Cabrillo centralized lab example was discussed. Used as a business and
computer lab. Staffed as an open lab with a certified person on site all
the time for assistance with the system, not the classroom. Students have
access to instructor at given hours.
- Some
consolidation makes a lot of sense. It will be the hardest sell to the
faculty because they are used to the proximity of the Instructional labs
to the classrooms. With the measure E $ to remodel the buildings which
would enable the centralization of the labs and MIS. If consolidation is
going to happen, this is the time to do it.
- Some of
the labs are separated because they serve a certain cross-section of the
student population and they received either state or federal categorical
funding to server just that cross-section. An allowance for how to manage
this type of funding has to be considered in the final lab design.
- District
would like to get the best value out of the bond money.
- Possibility
is to identify certain sections in a consolidated lab that have specialty
capabilities. i.e., computers 1-25 have these applications, computers 26 –
30 have this capability
- If there
was a move to virtual labs, there must be a way to collect FTES dollars
for the student’s time and/or results of the lab.
- There is
a requirement to report usage from some labs (Library) to national and
state reporting.
- Support
for the labs is mixed; those close to MIS benefit from the proximity and
have become use to the immediate attention, other labs are somewhat
self-sufficient. No one is complaining about support, they realize the tight
resource constraints.
- There are
no restrictions in use of the Internet and sites that can be visited by
students. Computer –use policy is enforced verbally. Students don’t sign
or acknowledge the policy and the District has been notified that they should
review it.
- Students
may be in line-of-site in the labs. As a result offices are built with
windows adjoining the lab spaces or an instructor/lab assistant must be
present. Consider putting cameras in the lab so that less staffing would
be required.
Desires
- The
concept of logging in to an “environment” that is configured for a
students profile and contains all the necessary access to materials and
applications required for their classes.
- Ability
for students to be able to access “labs” from other physical locations
such as their home or another point on campus.
- Move
toward server based licensing vs. workstation based licenses where
appropriate.
- Instructional
labs should also include the minimum technology standards for classrooms.
- Students
need access to the Internet for research purposes in the Open labs and
possibly in some of the Instructional labs.
- Students
need a place to save their work. Today they use flash drives, floppy
drives, or zip disks
- Printing
should be available, possibly for a cost, but there should be other ways
for students to turn in their work without having to print it.
- Instructors
need to ability control student systems and perhaps terminate their login
session.
- The
physical space around the student work center should be adequate for them
to put their books on the table.
- Tutoring
should be available on-line to allow students with more flexibility.
- The
design of the lab should allow for one-on-one and small group tutoring.
Observations
/ Notes
- Process
is at voting stage using a package called Decision Director that allows
weighing in on 6000 questions with additional space to include comments.
This will be used as details for RFP.
- Consultant
will write up results and present in early May.
- RFP out
during summer.
- Followed
by vendor demos.
- Decision
by the end of calendar 2005.
- Classroom
management did not appear as part of the questions.
Issues
- No Web
Master on staff today, but there is a contractor and an open requisition.
- No
web-based registration
- Not enough
space on the servers for instructors
Observations
/ Notes
- Currently
using
- CCC
Confer
- Q-Mail
used for email (IMAP and POP services)
- Netscape
Sweetspot (calendaring)
- NetMeeting
- Consider
accessibility for students with disabilities
- Video
conferencing has been available to staff, there wasn’t not a big interest.
It has to be perceived as something that will help the individual solve a
need.
- Security
and confidentiality is a big concern (social security numbers are used for
identification which may be an identity issue)
Desires
- Would
like to see (*exist today)
- Student
application (ERP)
- Web
registration (ERP)
- Rosters
for instructors
- Grades
- Transcript
- Payment
- Submit
forms*, financial aide, expense reports, and course challenge.
- Instructors
manage their own web sites*, streaming video
- On-line
activities, on-line class and assessment testing
- Counseling
services
- Distance
learning* and counseling video conferencing for remote sites.
- Appt
calendar access from home
- Live
chat on-line collaboration, forums for students and teachers
- Student
alumni email for life
Issues
- There are
1000 supported nodes today, anything beyond that could not be supported
based on the current model.
- Printing
from personal systems would be an issue. Alternatives were suggested such
as thumb drives and access to printing stations that could be chargeable
to students. Have students buy a printer card vs. using coin-operated
equipment. Coin operated equipment has been problematic at other sites.
- Some also
stated that they would prefer that assignments were emailed or published.
- Students
don’t have the money to buy thumb drives.
- Students
don’t have equipment at home.
Observations
/ Notes
- Use of
student’s personal systems is currently discouraged on campus today
primarily due to network security and support issues.
- There was
mixed feelings about whether students would be distracted if they were
able to use laptops or PDAs in the classroom. Some felt that it was the
student’s decision as long as it wasn’t affecting others, but others noted
that the students were attending junior college and still needed the
discipline.
- There are
110 laptops available for students through the TRIO and MESA programs.
Desires
- Student’s
expectations are that they should be able to bring their systems on campus
and be able to work in a “Starbucks-like” environment.
- Access to
an outside Internet connection and Gavilan web services.
Issues
1.
Not available
today and it should be.
2.
Security and
potential access to student records is a main concern.
Observations
/ Notes
- Must take
MIS support requirements into consideration
- Lay the
foundation for what do we want and are able to do today, but consider what
will be required in the future. Consider emerging technologies.
- Develop
the cost benefit of wired vs. wireless.
- Do not
want to provide students with email. Let them use Yahoo!, Hotmail, etc.
- Difference
of opinion as to whether students need to print in the classroom.
Addressed in the notes on student laptops.
Desires
1.
Want to
encourage students to adopt technology and use laptops, PDAs, etc.
2.
Instructor
should have access to the network in the classrooms.
3.
Would like to be
able to turn off the student network in the in the classroom. Nice to have vs.
a strong desire.
Issues
1.
There are a
growing number of classes that are requiring students to produce videos and
this is taking a toll on the digital media lab.
Observations
/ Notes
1.
Passionate
discussions of Mac vs. PC.
2.
Discussion on
treating Macs like a unique application to be used for specialty work such as
graphics.
3.
Do we tool
students for their next step in life where a majority of businesses use a PC?
4.
Cost of
ownership should be a consideration. What is the cost of supporting a Mac vs. a
PC? What is the cost of supporting 2 platforms and allowing choice?
5.
Mixed feelings
as to whether it should be a matter of personal choice promoting personal
productivity or directed which could limit productivity.
6.
There will be
both just because of specialized programs, but there should be a standard
platform for general use.
7.
The labs should
be treated different depending on their “special program” needs.
8.
Consider Citrix
for presentation services.
9.
Possibly need
burners in the networking class for bootable disks.
10.
Consider sound
and monitor sizes in the standards.
11.
99.9% of the
software in the labs will not run on Macs.
12.
Have to consider
the unique applications that are needed for programs such as nursing and media.
13.
Also consider
what is required on the backend.
14.
Refresh now is
planned only with bond money. It is not part of the current or future
operational budgets.
15.
Consider the
equipment that the feeder schools use.
Desires
1.
One image, one
hardware configuration for support purposes.
2.
USB capable with
front access.
3.
Virtual PC
capability. Rather than managing an image, just override a file.
4.
Applications
should drive standards.
5.
Standard must
support 508 policy and must be capable of assisted technologies capabilities
for disabled students.
6.
Blue Tooth and
Firewire
Faculty and Staff Development Center – Training
Needs
Issues
1.
Not as utilized
as it could be. Perhaps there needs to be some incentives to draw the faculty
in. Would it help to actually advertise that they actually do the work for
them?
2.
Location is out
of the way today.
3.
Sometimes rather
than educating the faculty member, the Development Center puts together the material for the
faculty member.
4.
Staff
development is optional and only 2 hours are allocated per semester. This is
changing based on the 16-week semester, which allows 2 weeks a semester for
additional training.
5.
Adjunct faculty
is not well supported and has limited access to technology. No access to PCs,
mail, self-help support, etc. after hours. The Computer Place is not open at night.
6.
Adequate room
size (no roof, not sound proof)
Observations
/ Notes
1.
The charter
today is to support the needs of the faculty based on what they ask for. How to
use HTML, how to ftp, how to develop ppt, etc. Faculty can ask for just about
help on anything. In the future the charter would be to support the faculty on
the standards and to provide training/certification on elements of the
standards.
2.
There was
discussion on whether the future charter should include actually helping
faculty produce the content with the assistance of technology.
3.
Train the
trainer concept and technology mentors. (Pay stipends to those who help other
people.)
Desires
1.
Training for the
faculty during staff development meetings.
2.
Certification
for instructors on Smart Classrooms.
3.
A more accessible
location so that it would be more convenient for faculty to utilize the
services.
4.
Keep the
technology current in the Staff Development Center. (Peripherals, software versions, etc.)
Issues
- The
director and assistant director don’t have the time to manage because they
have to actually do a lot of the hands on work.
- There is
no helpdesk and the IT staff addresses questions/problems as they arise
and are very interrupt driven.
- There is
no reporting system to capture the questions, but it was felt that many of
the questions and problems that get reported to the staff are simple and
repeat problems.
- Budgeting
held in each department. Departments are not planning for system refresh
cycles and repairs. There isn’t a departmental allocation for computer
equipment maintenance or refresh. There is little budget and the budget
that they do have is allocated elsewhere because of priorities. When
breakage occurs, Administration has to step in and take money away from other
programs.
- Physical
space in the data center is cramped and not cooled properly which is
problematic for the staff working on the systems in the data center and
for the life and reliability of the systems.
- The IDF
closets are not physically secure and are at risk for accidental or
intentional tampering.
- Transcripts
are physical copies and need to be scanned and archived with student
records.
Observations
/ Notes
1.
The IT staff has
done extraordinarily well given the resources they have.
2.
Labs are
maintained by IT with the exception of the Network and Hardware labs. In the
Assisted lab, departmental personnel are also involved in the support of the
lab.
3.
MIS approves
every HW and SW purchase.
Desires
1.
Would like to
adequate staff to support the campuses.
2.
Standards would
improve supportability of the systems and also reduce the time spent supporting
different problems.
3.
Centralize as
much as possible to improve supportability.
4.
Institute a
refresh program to keep up with current technologies.
.
1.
There are no
panic buttons or phones around campus or in classrooms and counselors.
2.
Security phones
do not have TTY in the security office. Adding TTY phones to the admissions
area. Ideally add this capability to the pay phones in the student areas.
3.
The only
surveillance equipment it located in the child center and in the Health
Occupation labs. There was a concern previously about privacy if surveillance
was more prevalent around campus.
4.
Look into
surveillance and see if it can be part of the infrastructure costs.
1.
There hasn’t
been a big theft problem, but it was noted that other institutions use chips on
equipment for theft purposes. There have been a few incidents where people have
just walked out with equipment like they owned the place. The only way this is
caught is if someone sees it and questions it.
1.
As the network
becomes a key enabler and the heartbeat of the college, the physical security
around the network need to be addressed for reliability purposes. Access to the
closets, cooling, and access to the wires and power should be considered part
of the plan. It has been more problematic in the audio area.
2.
Card readers are
part of the minimum standards for the facility plan. MIS will maintain the
systems in the backend.
1.
Departmental
equipment is checked out to students and tracked by individual faculty members.
There is no centralized tracking of what the students have and there has been
minimal loss to date. (Does the information need to be centrally tracked? Is
there a desire to centralized the equipment and treat is like a library
function?)
2.
Locked box for
equipment that the adjunct staff can access and/or centralized check out of
equipment.
3.
Work environment
and equipment for adjunct staff to use in off-hours.
1.
Pay for printing
through swipe cards. Possible to give them a 5 page free limit.